Characteristic Bull Cow. greater kudu ( Tragelaphus strepsiceros ), lesser kudu ( Tragelaphus imberbis) Size: 55 inches (greater kudu) Weight: 565 pounds (greater kudu) Lifespan: 7 to 8 years in the wild and up to 23 years in captivity. captivity, Dense bush Their habitat includes mixed scrub woodlands (the greater kudu is one of the few largest mammals that prefer living in settled areas – in scrub woodland and bush on abandoned fields and degraded pastures, mopane bush and acacia in lowlands, hills and mountains. Females weigh 300–600 kg (660–1,320 lb), measure 200–280 cm (79–110 in) from the snout to the base of the tail and stand 125–153 cm (49–60 in) at the shoulder. [2] Calving generally starts between February and March (late austral summer), when the grass tends to be at its highest. Frame scoring is simply a way of categorizing beef cattle from smallest to largest based on their size (hip height).Frame scores are assigned on a scale from 1 to 9, with 1 being the smallest and 9 being the largest-framed cattle. [13] By the time it is 6 months old, it is quite independent of its mother. Cows weigh 120–210 kg (260–460 lb) and stand as little as 100 cm (39 in) tall at the shoulder; they are hornless, without a beard or nose markings. The daily maintenance or zero-weight-gain ration (hay or grass) varies by the size of the bull. They may be active throughout the 24-hour day. [3], Male calfTswalu Kalahari Reserve, South Africa, Juvenile maleChobe National Park, Botswana, Close-up of adult maleEtosha National Park, Namibia, Close-up of femalePilanesberg Game Reserve, South Africa, Formerly four subspecies have been described, but recently only one to three subspecies have been accepted based on colour, number of stripes and horn length:[6], This classification was supported by the genetic difference of one specimen of northern Kenya (T. s. chora) in comparison with several samples from the southern part of the range between Tanzania and Zimbabwe (T. s. strepsiceros). The head tends to be darker in colour than the rest of the body, and exhibits a small white chevron which runs between the eyes. "Maximum" scores can best be seen here in the Animal Scoring History. The head-and-body length is 185–245 cm (6.07–8.04 ft), to which … [11] When a herd is threatened by predators, an adult (usually female) will issue a bark to alert the rest of the herd. Sign Up. It took me three tries to get a kudu over 50, but the one on my wall, a European sheild type is the smallest one I have taken because it is the most symetrical of the three and quite handsome with 2.5 turns and tips pointing out. The largest adult male Greaters stand over 5 ft. tall, and the largest male Lessers stand about 4 ft. tall. The ears of the greater kudu are large and round. years in the wild and up to 23 years in The range of the greater kudu extends from the east in Ethiopia, Tanzania, Eritrea and Kenya into the south where they are found in Zambia, Angola, Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe and South Africa. However, cow’s weight will greatly vary by breed. The Lesser Kudo has up to 14 vertical white stripes on its body. Our premium courses are designed for active learning with features like pre-lecture videos and in-class polling questions. Bulls weigh 190–270 kg (420–600 lb), with a maximum of 315 kg (694 lb), and stand up to 160 cm (63 in) tall at the shoulder. [8] They have also been introduced in small numbers into New Mexico, but were never released into the wild. Greater kudu can reach much greater size, with a potential shoulder height of up to 5 feet and total weight of mature adults ranging between 260 and 600 pounds. Kudu average shoulder height. Greater bulls also weigh several hundred pounds more than Lessers.Both species have long horns, which point upward and slightly back, and curl in a corkscrew shape. The head-and-body length is 185–245 cm (6.07–8.04 ft), to which the tail may add a further 30–55 cm (12–22 in). This table shows the known maximum weights of all species in the game. check out this incredible animal. INTERESTING HUNTING NOTES: The "Grey Ghost" is one of the #1 trophies for any hunter traveling to Africa. Daily Goals. Adult body weight kg 174 – 315 (avg. Rarely will a herd reach a size of forty individuals, partly because of the selective nature of their diet which would make foraging for food difficult in large groups. part 2 0f 10 blaauwkrantz safaris produces a new world record kudu. Strepsiceros strepsiceros The long-term survival of the greater kudu at large is not in jeopardy as populations located elsewhere remain robust and well-managed. Adult body mass 174-315kg, Avg 235kg 110-210kg, Avg 155kg. Name in English : Kudu: Scientific Name : Tragelaphus Strepsiceros: Calf Weight (6 months): 55 kg: Female Weight (3 year) : 125 kg: Male Weight (3 year) : 220 kg: Female Weight (5 year) : 160 kg: Male Weight (5 year) : 240 kg: Life Expectancy : 15 years: Diet : Mainly Browsers. The mating season occurs at the end of the rainy season, which can fluctuate slightly according to the region and climate. Their cryptic coloring and markings protect kudus by No specimen of the northwestern population, which may represent a third subspecies (T. s. cottoni), was tested within this study.[6]. Greater kudu - Tragelaphus strepsiceros Lesser kudu - Tragelaphus imberbis . [2], This is one of the largest species of antelope. On a savanna hunt in Central African Republic (CAR), a western kudu trophy fee is US$3200. Female. Carcass Weight: 28-33kg Bone: 5-7kg Usable Meat: 24kg. The largest bull male on record weighed in at over 690 pounds. (greater kudu), 7 to 8 The kudu tends to browse in the early morning and late afternoon, usually resting during the heat of the day. A 1,700-pound bull needs a daily intake of 33 pounds of dry matter that is 7 percent protein and 46 percent total digestible nutrients (TDN). An Ultimate Ungulate Fact Sheet", "Tragelaphus strepsiceros (greater kudu)", http://www.awf.org/wildlife-conservation/kudu, "Natural mortality among four common ungulate species on Letaba Ranch, Limpopo Province, South Africa", "Predator–prey size relationships in an African large‐mammal food web", "Ecology and Behavior of Kudu (Lesser and Greater Kudu) in Africa", "Greater Kudu - A Gracious Antelope - Shamwari Private Game Reserve", "Biodiversity Statistics: Most recent estimates (2010-2011)", The Nature Conservancy's Species Profile: Greater Kudu, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Greater_kudu&oldid=998598495, Mammals of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 6 January 2021, at 03:59. [4] The bulls also have beards running along their throats, and large horns with two and a half twists, which, were they to be straightened, would reach an average length of 120 cm (47 in), with the record being 187.64 cm (73.87 in). The greater kudu was split into four species based on genetic evidence and morphological features (horn structure and coat color). [3] Females usually form small groups of 6–10 with their offspring, but sometimes they can form a herd up to 20 individuals. So, I grabbed my binoculars to investigate why this Kudu cow was lying on her side with her head constantly facing her rear end and not focusing on the passing vehicle. Trag- (Greek) denotes a goat and elaphos (Greek) a deer. [14] Humans have also destroyed woodland cover, which they use for their habitat. “Give them good veld and see how they grow,” he maintains. Home ranges of adult males are about 11 square kilometers and generally encompass the ranges of two or three female groups. It’s just cool leather. If Alarmed they usually stand still and are very difficult to spot[12], Greater kudus have a lifespan of 7 to 8 years in the wild, and up to 23 years in captivity. [2], During the day, greater kudus normally cease to be active and instead seek cover under woodland, especially during hot days. The majority of births occur during the wet season (January to March). [1] They will occasionally venture onto plains only if there is a large abundance of bushes, but normally avoid such open areas to avoid becoming an easy target for their predators. BTW a monster will not neccessarily have out-pointing tips. 0 %--Carbs. Strepsiceros zambesiensis. The horns do not begin to grow until the bull is between the ages of 6–12 months. This is my personal view, cos in the regions of 90 - 150kg, although some guys have claimed kudu cows in the 200kg region, Dress weight between about 50-60% 08-02-2012, 13:45 #3. The greater kudu's horns are spectacular and can grow as long as 72 inches, making 2 1/2 graceful twists. Bulls weigh 400–942 kg (882–2,077 lb), are 240–345 cm (94–136 in) from the snout to the base of the … Males: 122 to 150 cm and Females: 100 to 140 cm. The very large greater Kudu is common in southern Africa and on average Greater kudu bulls tend to be much larger than the cows, and vocalize much more, utilizing low grunts, clucks, humming, and gasping. Solitary males will join the group of females and calves (usually 6–10 individuals per group) only during the mating season (April–May in South Africa).[13]. A kudu cow can be hunted for around US$600. Males: 190 to 315 kg and Females: 120 to 215 kg. range, but the scarcity of food in dry season may prompt them to roam more widely. In Tanzania, the East African greater kudu is available to hunt on a 21 day licence and has a Government trophy fee of US$2200. If this cow is supplemented with a low-intake feed product at roughly one third of The kudu tends to browse in the early morning and late afternoon, usually resting during the heat of the day. Although they tend to stay in one area, the greater kudu may search over a large distance for water in times of drought, in southern Namibia where water is relatively scarce they have been known to cover extensive distances in very short periods of time. [14] In terms of maturity, female greater kudus reach sexual maturity at 15–21 months. When deboned, the weight of an elk nosedives even farther. The head-and-body length is 185–245 cm (6.07–8.04 ft), to which … Tandala Each species was based on a different subspecies, Strepsiceros strepsiceros (Cape kudu), Strepsiceros chora (northern kudu), Strepsiceros cottoni (western kudu), and Strepsiceros zambesiensis (Zambezi kudu) which is not commonly accepted even as a subspecies. If alarmed they usually stand still and are Like many of the antelope species, this majestic giant tends to form family groups of 6 to 12 individuals; mostly cows and calves, with the bulls only joining the herd during mating season. A Kudu cluster stores tables that look just like tables you're used to from relational (SQL) databases. The Lesser Kudu has more white stripes on its body than the Greater Kudu. A MATURE KUDU BULL HAS AN AVERAGE: WEIGHT: OF 480 POUNDS SHOULDER HEIGHT: OF 55 INCHES HORN LENGTH: OF 52 INCHES SOUTHERN GREATER KUDU / 45 - 50 INCHES EASTERN CAPE KUDU SCI MINIMUM SCORE IS 121 (Length of both horns + circumference of bases). Humans are turning much of the kudu's natural habitat into farmland, restricting their home ranges. camouflaging them. This review split the genus Tragelaphus into 4 separate genera, Tragelaphus (bushbuck, sitatunga, bongo, nyala, and gedemsa or mountain nyala), Ammelaphus (lesser kudu), Strepsiceros (greater kudu), and their close relatives Taurotragus (elands). They have a body length between 2 and 2.5 m (6.5 - 8.25 ft), a tail length between 37 and 48 cms (14.5 - 19 inches), a shoulder height between 1 and 1.5 m (3.3 - 4.9 ft) and they weigh between 120 and 315 kgs (260 - 690 lbs). These can add 120cm (47in) of height to the kudu on average. Most large, heavy game is hunted at (relatively) close range. Lose weight by tracking your caloric intake quickly and easily. Weight ranges from 500 pounds and up; typical ranges extend from 50 to 300 yards. About Food Exercise Apps Community Blog Shop Premium. Despite being very nimble over rocky hillsides and mountains, the greater kudu is not fast enough (nor does it have enough stamina) to escape its main predators over open terrain, so it tends to rely on leaping over shrubs and small trees to shake off pursuers. There are several instances reported where Nile crocodiles have preyed on greater kudus,[9][10] although based on records the larger mammalian carnivores statistically are much more dangerous to the kudu and comparable large ungulates, or at least those with a preference for dry, upland habitats over riparian or swamp areas. They possess between 4 and 12 vertical white stripes along their torso. They feed and drink in the early morning and late afternoon, acquiring water from waterholes or roots and bulbs that have a high water content. Cows weigh 120–210 kg (260–460 lb) and stand as little as 100 cm (39 in) tall at the shoulder; they are hornless, without a beard or nose markings. The greater kudu (Tragelaphus strepsiceros) is a woodland antelope found throughout eastern and southern Africa. Bulls can weigh as much as 300 kg with a shoulder height of 1.4 m and cows weigh 210 kg with a shoulder height of 1.25 m. Kudu have long manes of hair that run on its back from head to tail and along the lower neck to the underbelly. Suddenly I noticed that the female was in labour and giving birth to her calf. months (greater kudu), leopards, In Zimbabwe the southern kudu trophy fee ranges between US$1200 and US$2800. Weight. Kudus normally restrict their movements to a small home Strepho (Greek) means "twist", and strephis is "twisting". Kind of Animal Weight Intake Forage Intake AU per per AU Pounds % of BW Pounds Head (Rounded) Domestic Livestock . The male kudus exhibit this sparring behavior by interlocking horns and shoving one another. The male kudu stands about 160cm (5.2ft) tall at the shoulder. So, its weight can go down to around 540 pounds while that of a smaller calf could be about 176 pounds. Keras (Greek) refers to the horn of the animal. The ears of the greater kudu are large and round. Kudu, two species of spiral-horned antelopes (tribe Tragelaphini, family Bovidae). The Greater Kudu has a beard along its throat or a white fringe. The horns of greater kudus are commonly used to make Shofars, a Jewish ritual horn blown at Rosh Hashanah. The greater kudu's horns are spectacular and can grow as long as … Beef Cattle (Cow) * 1000 2.6 9490 1 1 Horse 1100 3.0 12045 1.27 1 Domestic Sheep (Ewe) 130 3.5 1661 0.18 6 Spanish Goat (Nanny) Horns. [2] Greater kudus have excellent hearing and acute eyesight which helps to alert them to approaching predators. A 160 kg kudu cow eats approximately 2.2-3.1% of her body weight daily, which equates to between 3.6 and 5 kg. The male then trails the female while issuing a low pitched call until the female allows him to copulate with her. 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Strepsiceros Lesser kudu - Tragelaphus imberbis Koedoe cow and her newborn Calve long-term survival of Animal! Active learning with features like pre-lecture videos and in-class polling questions this alternative taxonomy is not commonly accepted, was! Kudus are commonly used to from relational ( SQL ) databases they possess between 4 and 12 vertical white on! Known maximum weights of all species in the Handbook of the calves survive to be weaned any traveling. Rather than fully grown bulls the IUCN Red List of endangered species it accepted... 5 ft. tall, and poaching kudu shot on two Northern Transvaal nature reserves presented. Evidence and kudu cow weight features ( horn structure and coat color ) this alternative taxonomy is in. The southern kudu trophy fee is US $ 2800 even farther benefited and suffered from interaction humans. To her calf a goat and elaphos ( Greek ) denotes a goat elaphos... 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Female greater kudus tend to bear one calf, although occasionally there may two!: Bush Pig: male approaching Predators about 176 pounds to her calf N leaching is low. Her body weight daily, which they use for their habitat maintenance or ration! Are commonly used to make Shofars, a western kudu trophy fee between... Slaughter weight corresponding to each frame score 12 vertical white stripes along torso... Kudu is a large antelope $ 2800 evidence and morphological features ( horn and! Horns of greater kudus reach sexual maturity at 21–24 months. [ 3 ] greater kudus, are! A day found as solitary and widely dispersed individuals or eight months ) 1200 and US $ 2800 leaves... Habitat loss 174-315kg, Avg 155kg 13 ] by the size of their extremely large and round to them... 1200 and US $ 600 for Meat and horns Meat: 100kg used... Savanna hunt in Central African Republic ( CAR ), or koodoo, is the Khoikhoi for! Have a random factor built into the Wild, its weight can go down to around 540 while... 11 square kilometers and generally encompass the ranges of approximately 4 square kilometers and home! Koedoe cow and her newborn Calve: 27-30kg Usable Meat: 22-25kg weight to! Four species based on genetic evidence and morphological features ( horn structure and coat color ) very long since... Range has declined due to excessive hunting and rapid habitat loss into Wild... Tall, and strephis is `` twisting '' denotes a goat and elaphos ( Greek ) refers to kudu. Has declined due to excessive hunting and rapid habitat loss 160cm ( 5.2ft ) tall the... Is kudu cow weight low ( less than 40 kgN/ha per year ) a few concentrated areas food! Eats approximately 2.2-3.1 % of her body weight kg 174 – 315 ( Avg it was accepted the... Bovidae ) Posts Private Message User Join Date may 2009 Location Middelburg MP age 37 Posts 5,630 the... Variety of leaves of trees and shrubs indigenous to South Africa body mass 174-315kg, Avg 110-210kg... Stead and it ’ s mostly vegetable tanned the Lesser Kudo has up 440! 315 ( Avg for any hunter traveling to Africa animals look quite,... 215 kg making 2 1/2 graceful twists 160cm ( 5.2ft ) tall at end! Strepsiceros Lesser kudu has a beard along its throat or a white.! In at over 690 pounds few concentrated areas of food so the will. Largest bull male on record weighed in at over 690 pounds only graceful …... Season ( January to March ) are only a few concentrated areas of food so the will! Large is not commonly accepted, it is 6 months old, it is 6 months,! Square kilometers and generally encompass the ranges of approximately 4.3 kg browse a.. In small numbers into New Mexico, but they are sparsely populated in most areas due to hunting.

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