The Global Environment Outlook: Environment for the future we want (GEO-5) is part of this broad sweep of history, and is a major contribution to the public understanding of the way ecosystems and the atmosphere are responding to patterns of unprecedented consumption and production – patterns taking place on a planet of 7 billion people, rising to more than 9 billion by 2050. Sustainably managed forests can enhance the provision of wood and non-timber forest products for about 1.6 billion people depending on forests for their livelihoods. Experimental Project Designs in the Global Environment Facility: Designing projects to create evidence and catalyze investments to secure global environmental benefi ts. (b) World Bank collaboration that facilitates the preparation and structuring of complex infrastructure Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) to enable mobilization of private sector and institutional investor capital. Biodiversity: Biodiversity is under heavy threat. Protecting forests is critical to averting the most dangerous climate change and achieving the Sustainable Development Goals and the Paris Climate Agreement. 4 0 obj 1B, Second Floor,Pusa Road, Karol Bagh, New Delhi - 110005 (Beside Karol Bagh Metro Station Gate No. The Global Environment Facility (GEF) was established on the eve of the 1992 Rio Earth Summit to help tackle our planet's most pressing environmental problems. The parties addressed issues such as “capacity building, development and transfer of technologies, the adverse effects of climate change on developing and least developed countries, and several financial and budget-related issues, including guidelines to the Global Environment Facility (GEF).” The Global Environment Facility was established on the eve of the 1992 Rio Earth Summit to help tackle our planet's most pressing environmental problems. Global Environment Facility (GEF) - UPSC Notes. Sustainable forest management / REDD+: Forests cover almost one-third of the world's land area. Since then, the GEF has provided more than $21.1 billion in grants and mobilized an additional $114 billion in co-financing for more than 5,000 projects in 170 countries. This article shares details on the Global Environment Facility, its 6 focal areas, organisation structure and the financial assistance it … The GEF supports projects in developing countries. N���Byfb�[a���߇\�'�q�(2�^{/�(��y�w0'=��PZm��*�"N����r%. It’s been observed that Upsc has been asking every year about treaties and agreement related to environment so we had made an effort to provide a concise and easy list of environmental treaties for upsc. The GEF was established in 1991 as a collaboration among 183 nations, civil organizations, private businesses, and international institutes. Our channel is the only channel on YouTube that has complete General Studies uploaded Free of Cost for Everyone. The GEF would provide new and additional grants and concessional funding to cover the "incremental" or additional costs associated with transforming a project with national benefits into one with global environmental benefits. India has been unanimously chosen as co-chair of the Consultative Group (CG) of Global Facility for Disaster Reduction and Recovery (GFDRR) for the fiscal year 2020. Insights has redefined the way preparation is done in UPSC civil service exam Contact Nanda Ashirwad Complex, 3rd Floor, Above With reference to ‘Global Environment Facility’, which of the following statements is/are correct? The GEF work focuses on six main areas, including biodiversity, climate change (mitigation and adaptation), chemicals and waste, international waters, land degradation, sustainable forest management/REDD+. Serves as a financial mechanism for the following conventions: Convention on Biological Diversity The well-known neurotoxic properties of mercury make it dangerous, at high exposure levels, for both humans and wildlife, especially the young. A Global Issue Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) are toxic chemicals that adversely affect human health and the environment around the world. UPSC Prelims 2014 Question # With reference to ‘Global Environment Facility’, which of the following statements is/are correct? International waters: Diversions of water for irrigation, bulk supply, and potable use, together with the pollution of common water bodies are creating cross-border tensions. Program Objectives • Provide a thorough knowledge and understanding of world-class value chain management practices ��^�!�Y��Tm۴�D�ٰC��n��l��#Ń����0���9���Mo�'���t�>�y5 “This project demonstrates Michigan’s pledge to use technology to improve agency services, as well as a commitment to create high skilled job opportunities for its citizens,” said Charles L. Prow, Managing Partner Government, IBM Global Business Services. • These interactions shape the habitat To achieve this, the … GEF is a private equity fund manager focused on seeking superior long-term financial returns by investing in businesses that advance resource and energy efficiency and safety and security. The Global Environment Facility (GEF) was established on the eve of the 1992 Rio Earth Summit to help tackle our planet's most pressing environmental problems. Demo Test Series. endobj The early impacts of climate change have already appeared, and scientists believe that further impacts are inevitable. GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY Capacity Building Requirements for Global Environmental Protection John F. E. Ohiorhenuan Stephen M. Wunker Working Paper Number 12 i 1995 Global Environment Facility 1818 H Street NW Since 1994, however, the World Bank has served as the Trustee of the GEF Trust Fund and provided administrative services. endobj Q. Visitez le site français コア情報の日本語翻訳を読む Click here to access the report The sixth edition of the Global Environment Outlook (GEO-6) provides a clear assessment of the current state of the environment, the challenges that we face and how well we have dealt with them, with due consideration given to gender, indigenous knowledge and cultural dimensions. Global Environment Outlook 6 Launched! The IAS Prelims Exam 2014 was conducted in two Shifts. Since then, the GEF has provided $14.5 billion in grants and mobilized $75.4 billion in additional financing for almost 4,000 projects. <> These global enhancements come soon after UPS Healthcare’s recent announcement of more than 1M sq. Besides these seven areas, the GEF has also worked on other programs including: The GEF runs a Small Grants Programme that provides financial and technical support to projects which embody a community-based approach. Reducing and preventing further biodiversity loss are considered among the most critical challenges to humankind. 1 0 obj CEPF is a joint initiative of l’Agence Française de Développement, Conservation International, the European Union, the Global Environment Facility, the Government of Japan and the World Bank. Loss of biomass through vegetation clearance and increased soil erosion produces greenhouse gases that contribute global warming and climate change. Climate change: Climate change from human-induced emissions of heat-trapping greenhouse gases (GHGs) is a critical global issue, requiring substantial action. The GEF has a unique governing structure organized around an Assembly, the Council, the Secretariat, 18 Agencies, a Scientific and Technical Advisory Panel (STAP), and the Evaluation Office. The Global Environment Facility Trust Fund (GEF) is one of the two components of the financial mechanism of the Minamata Convention on Mercury, together with the Specific International Programme. C. The Global Environment Facility (GEF) Established with the Rio Earth Summit of 1992 Headquarter: Washington, D.C., USA. GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY SMALL GRANTS PROGRAMME. CEPF is a joint initiative of l’Agence Française de Développement, Conservation International, the European Union, the Global Environment Facility, the government of Japan, the MacArthur Foundation and the World Bank. The initiative is led by the 13 tiger range countries (TRCs). %PDF-1.7 The GEF supports projects that address the key drivers of biodiversity loss which focus on the highest leveraging opportunities to achieve sustainable biodiversity conservation. �Ϙ -sB=�Ѳ�Mӝ�M�eO0�-�(J��A�q�~� ���i� _F|'R 24-Nov-2020 ENVIRONMENT; 12 … UPSC EXAM DETAILS. The Global Environment Facility (GEF) was established on the eve of the 1992 Rio Earth Summit to help tackle our planet’s most pressing environmental problems. The GEF supports projects in reversing and preventing desertification/land degradation and in mitigating the effects of drought in affected areas in order to support poverty reduction and environmental sustainability. The Global Infrastructure Facility is a/an (a) ASEAN initiative to upgrade infrastructure in Asia and financed by credit from the Asian Development Bank. Best current affairs & GK article on Global Environment Facility Set up in 1992, GEF is a US-based global body to finance projects in the environment sector. The GEF supports projects in helping countries work together to overcome these tensions in large water systems and to collectively manage their transboundary surface water basins, groundwater basins, and coastal and marine systems in order to share the benefits from them. The Global Environment Facility (GEF), as an operating entity of the Financial Mechanism, has been entrusted to operate the SCCF. The GEF unites 184 countries in partnership with international institutions, civil society organizations (CSOs), and the private sector to address global environmental issues while supporting national sustainable development initiatives. The GEF unites 184 countries in partnership with international institutions, civil society organizations, and the private sector to address global environmental issues while supporting national sustainable development initiatives. Ozone depletion: Increased UV-B radiation reaching the Earth would pose risks to human health and the environment. It was setup as a fund under World Bank in 1991 This organization finances projects concerning climate change, land degradation, international water, biodiversity, and the ozone layer. The GEF supports projects in developing countries and countries with economies in transition (CEITs) that are not eligible for funding under the Multilateral Fund of the Montreal Protocol, to implement activities to phase out ozone depleting substances (ODS) in a manner consistent with these countries’ obligations under the Montreal Protocol. Best current affairs & GK article on Global Environment Facility 1 FAO/GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY PROJECT DOCUMENT Countries: Regional – Bangladesh, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Maldives, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, and Thailand Project Title: Bay of Bengal Large Marine Sustainable Management of the The Global Environment Facility was established in October 1992 as a $1 billion pilot program in the World Bank to assist in the protection of the global environment and to promote environmental sustainable development. Forest ecosystems are also expected to play a key role in helping people in developing countries to adapt to the effects of climate change. The GEF sees community based projects as the cornerstone for addressing local and global environmental and sustainable development challenges. As part of the restructuring, the GEF was entrusted to become the financial mechanism for both the UN Convention on Biological Diversity and the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change. Which one of the following statements about the Global Environment Facility Grant Agreement, signed by India in August 2017 with the World Bank for ‘Ecosystems Service Improvement Project’, is not correct ? It was accepted by the member countries and adopted by the Implementing Agencies in 1994. [4] The GEF subsequently was also selected to serve as financial mechanism for three more international conventions: The Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (2001), the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (2003), and the Minamata Convention on Mercury (2013). In 1998, the GEF Council decided to expand beyond the initial three Implementing Agencies, including the International Finance Corporation, to broaden its ability to enable innovating financing mechanisms and better leverage private sector investment. [9], United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification, Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants, Instrument for the Establishment of the Restructured GEF, GEF Scientific and Technical Advisory Panel, United Nations Industrial Development Organization, European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, International Fund for Agricultural Development, Foreign Economic Cooperation Office, Ministry of Environmental Protection of China, International Union for Conservation of Nature, Platform for Accelerating the Circular Economy, Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer, Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer, "Constituencies, Council Members and Alternates", "Expanded Opportunities for Executing Agencies", "GEF Assembly Background Note: Circular Economy", "Platform for Accelerating the Circular Economy", Independent academic research-based critiques of the GEF, Global Environment Facility Profile on database of market governance mechanisms, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_Environment_Facility&oldid=980990870, International environmental organizations, Intergovernmental environmental organizations, Wikipedia articles with BIBSYS identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Carlos Manuel Rodriguez, CEO and Chairperson. Login. This article shares details on the Global Environment Facility, its 6 focal areas, organization structure, and the financial … GEF is a private equity fund manager focused on seeking superior long-term financial returns by investing in businesses that advance resource and energy efficiency and safety and security. Check here In UPSC Mains 2018, questions of 550 marks in GS1, GS2 and GS3 came from IAS4Sure notes. (UPSC CSE (IAS )) - Duration: 20:30. Avoiding further deforestation could reduce carbon dioxide emissions by three to four billion metric tons per year – the equivalent of taking half the world’s cars off the road. Global Environment Facility (GEF) The Global Environment Facility (GEF) was established on the eve of the 1992 Rio Earth Summit, to help tackle our planet’s most pressing environmental problems. How public development banks can help nature. 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